12 Common Boiler Problems and How to Fix Them

1. Leaking Boiler

A leaking boiler is often due to corroded pipes, broken seals, or high pressure. If you notice a leak, it’s best to call a Gas Safe Engineer. The F 7 5 heating problem could also contribute to leaks, especially in key parts like the heat exchanger. Severe leaks can be costly, and if your boiler is old, replacing it might be a better option.

2. Low Boiler Pressure

Your boiler needs suitable pressure to work correctly. If the pressure drops too low, check for leaks around pipes and seals. If there’s no visible leak, try topping up the pressure using the boiler’s filling loop. If the issue persists, call a professional.

3. Noisy Boiler (Kettling)

If your boiler makes strange noises, like whistling or banging, limescale buildup might be the cause. This may cause excessive heat and create steam. A Gas Safe Engineer can perform a chemical flush to clean the system and prevent further problems.

4. No Heating or Hot Water

This is often due to low pressure, a faulty thermostat, frozen pipes, or a broken diverter valve. First, check your pressure gauge. If the pressure is good, reset the thermostat. If the problem continues, you’ll need professional help.

5. Radiator Issues

If your radiators aren’t heating evenly, air might be trapped inside. Attempt to remove trapped air by bleeding the radiators. If the problem persists, sludge buildup may clog the system, requiring a power flush.

6. Frozen Condensate Pipe

In winter, the condensate pipe can freeze, stopping the boiler from working. Use warm water to thaw the pipe and insulate it to prevent freezing in the future.

7. Boiler Not Responding to Thermostat

Check if the thermostat batteries need replacing and ensure the time settings are correct. If the boiler doesn’t respond, contact the thermostat manufacturer or an engineer.

8. Hot Water Works, But No Heating

This is usually caused by a faulty diverter valve. The valve directs hot water to either taps or radiators and if it sticks, your heating won’t work. A professional can inspect and replace it if necessary.

9. Pilot Light Keeps Going Out

Older boilers require a continuously lit pilot light to function. If it keeps going out, possible reasons include a faulty thermocouple, a draft, or carbon buildup. Since this involves gas, call a Gas Safe Engineer.

10. Boiler Won’t Turn On

If your boiler has no power, check your home’s electricity supply. If other appliances work, the boiler may have a faulty circuit board. This can be expensive to fix, so consider replacing the boiler if it’s old.

11. Hot Water Isn’t Hot Enough

Lukewarm water can be caused by a faulty thermostat, heat exchanger, or diverter valve. Check if turning on the heating makes the water hotter. If not, a professional may need to replace a component.

12. Frequent Breakdowns

If your boiler keeps failing, repairs can become costly. If it’s over 15 years old, replacing it with a more efficient model can save money in the long run.